《機(jī)械加工工藝裝備基本術(shù)語(yǔ)》
一般術(shù)語(yǔ)
3.1 工藝裝備(工裝) tooling
3.2 專用工藝裝備 special tooling
3.3 通用工藝裝備 universal tooling
3.4 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工藝裝備 standard tooling
3.5 切削加工工藝裝備cutting tooling
3.6 冷壓力加工工藝裝備cold compacting tooling
3.7 組合工藝裝備 built up tooling
3.8 成組工藝裝備 set of tooling
3.9 可調(diào)工藝裝備 adjustable tooling
3.10 夾具 jigs; fixtures
3.11 輔具 accessories
3.12 刀具 cutting tool
3.13 鉗工工具 bench-work tool
3.14 計(jì)量器具 measuring instruments
3.15 工位器具 station facilities
4 金屬切削刀具術(shù)語(yǔ)
4.1 切刀 tools (single-point cutting tools)
4.2 鉆頭 drills
4.3 絞刀 reamer
4.4 銑刀 milling cutters
4.5 螺紋刀具 thread tools
4.6 齒輪刀具 gear cutters
4.7 拉削刀具 broaches
4.8 磨削工具 abrasive tools
5 模具術(shù)語(yǔ) 見(jiàn) GB-8217
6. 金屬切削機(jī)床夾具術(shù)語(yǔ)
6.1 專用夾具 special jig；special fixture
6.2 通用夾具 universal jig当盘；universal fixture
6.3 組合夾具 built up jig接窍；built up fixture
6.4 可調(diào)夾具 adjustable jig
6.5 成組夾具 modular jig
6.6 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)夾具 standard jig；standard fixture
6.7 手動(dòng)夾具 manual jig驮肄；manual fixture
6.8 氣動(dòng)夾具 pneumatic jig川霞；pneumatic fixture
6.9 液壓夾具 hydraulic jig；hydraulic fixture
6.10 電動(dòng)夾具 electric jig悬朱；electric fixture
6.11 磁力夾具 magnetic jig勇垛；magnetic fixture
6.12 自?shī)A緊夾具
self-clamping jig；self-clamping fixture
6.13 真空夾具 vacuum jig；vacuum fixture
6.14 液性塑料夾具
liquid plastic jig窥摄；liquid plastic fixture
6.15 車床夾具 lathe fixture
6.16 銑床夾具
fixture of milling machine镶奉；miller jig
6.17 鏜床夾具 boring machine jig
6.18 鉆床夾具 fixture of drilling machine
6.19 刨床夾具 fixture of planing machine
6.20 插床夾具 fixture of slotting machine
6.21 磨床夾具 fixture of grinding machine；
grinder fixture
6.22 齒輪加工機(jī)床夾具
fixture of gear cutting machine
6.23 拉床夾具 fixture of broaching machine
6.24 組合機(jī)床夾具
auxiliaries of modular machine
6.25 隨行夾具 work-holding pallet
following jig
6.26 定位件 locating piece of element
6.27 夾緊件 clamping element
6.28 導(dǎo)向件 guiding element
6.29 對(duì)刀件 elements for aligning tool
7 輔具術(shù)語(yǔ)
7.1 刀夾 tool holder
7.2 刀桿 arbor崭放；shank
7.3 拉桿 tension bar
7.4 接桿 extension bar
7.5 夾頭 collet chuck
7.6 車床輔具 lathe accessories
7.7 鉆床輔具 accessories of drilling machine
7.8 銑床輔具 accessories of milling machine
7.9 鏜床輔具 accessories of boring machine
7.10 刨床輔具 accessories of planing machine
7.11 插床輔具 accessories of slotting machine
7.12 磨床輔具 accessories of grinding machine
7.13 齒輪加工機(jī)床輔具
accessories of gear cutting machine
7.14 拉床輔具 accessories of broaching machine
7.15 組合機(jī)床輔具
accessories of modular machine
7.16 數(shù)控機(jī)床輔具
accessories of CNC machine tool
8 鉗工工具術(shù)語(yǔ)
8.1 劃針 scriber
8.2 劃線盤(pán) tosecan
8.3 劃規(guī) scribing compass
8.4 劃線方箱 scribing hander
8.5 樣沖 anvil
8.6 劃線尺架 scratch ruler support
8.7 銼刀 file cutter
8.8 鏨子（扁鏟）chisel
8.9 刮刀 scraper
8.10 錘子 hammer
8.11 扳手 spanner哨苛；wrench
8.12 旋具；螺絲刀 screw-driver
十字花螺絲刀 Philips driver
8.13 拔銷器 pin puller
8.14 手鋸 handsaw
8.15 頂拔器 thruster
8.16 擋圈裝卸鉗 spring pliers for mounting
8.17 絞杠 tap wrench
8.18 板牙架 die handle
8.19 臺(tái)虎鉗 bench v1ce
8.20 斷錐起爪 handle for dismounting broken tap
8.21 平板 fiat pallet币砂；surface plate
8.22 研板 lapping plate
8.23 研棒 lapping bar
8.24 研套 lapping housing
9 計(jì)量器具術(shù)語(yǔ)
9.1 量具 material measure建峭；measuring implement
9.2 計(jì)量?jī)x器 measuring instrument
9.3 計(jì)量裝置 measuring apparatus
9.4 鋼直尺 steel rule
9.5 鋼卷尺 tape
9.6 游標(biāo)卡尺 vernier caliper
9.7 游標(biāo)深度尺 vernier depth gauge
9.8 游標(biāo)高度尺 vernier height gauge
9.9 量塊 gauge block
9.10 百分表 dial gauge；dial indicator
9.11 千分表 dial gauge决摧；dial indicator
9.12 千分尺 micrometer亿蒸；percentage indicator
9.13 粗糙度樣板 roughness sample plate
9.14 角度塊 angular gauge block
9.15 90°角尺 90°(ninety degree) square
right angle ruler
9.16 正弦規(guī) sine bar
9.17 萬(wàn)能角度尺 universal bevel protractor
9.18 刀口形直尺 knife edge straight edge
9.19 塞尺 thickness gage；plug gauge
9.20 光滑極限量規(guī)measuring smooth extreme gauge
9.21 檢驗(yàn)平尺 examining flat ruler
9.22 圓錐量規(guī) conical gauge
9.23 螺紋量規(guī) screw gauge
9.24 花鍵綜合量規(guī) spline gauge
9.25 位置量規(guī) gauge for measuring position
9.26 三針 three needles
10 工位器具術(shù)語(yǔ)
10.1 工具箱（柜） tool box掌桩；tool kit
10.2 工件箱 work piece box
10.3 料箱 material box 边锁；blank box；material bin 波岛；blank bin
10.4 工具架 tool rack
10.5 工件架 work rest乾哆；work piece support
10.6 料架 work rest；material rest
10.7 運(yùn)輸小車 traveling bogie
10.8 托盤(pán) holding tray
11 工藝裝備的管理術(shù)語(yǔ)
11.1 專用工藝裝備使用說(shuō)明書(shū)
service manual for special tooling
11.2 工藝裝備返修通知單
repairing information for tooling
11.3 工藝裝備檔案 files of tool1ng
11.4 工藝裝備報(bào)損單
record of discarded tooling
11.5 工藝裝備事故報(bào)告單
accident voucher of tooling
11.6 專用工藝裝備設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書(shū)
design job document for special tooling
11.7 工藝裝備驗(yàn)證proof record for tooling
11.8 工藝裝備驗(yàn)證書(shū)certificate for tooling
11.9 工藝裝備計(jì)算成本costing of tooling
11.10 工藝裝備額定費(fèi)用tooling specified fee
11.11 工藝裝備周期檢定 periodic inspection /calibration of tooling
11.12 工藝裝備返庫(kù)檢定
inspection record after use of tooling
11.13 工藝裝備負(fù)荷率 tooling load rate
11.14 工藝裝備折舊率
depreciation rate of tooling
11.15 工藝裝備設(shè)計(jì)費(fèi)用系數(shù)
coefficient of design cost for tooling
11.16 工藝裝備維修管理費(fèi)用系數(shù)
coefficient of maintenance control for tooling
11.17 工藝裝備準(zhǔn)備周期
preparatory period of tooling
11.18 專用工藝裝備設(shè)計(jì)定額
design quota of special tooling
11.19 工藝裝備儲(chǔ)備定額

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